πΆπ¦ F1 2021 - R20: Twilight tyre fire
Tyres play a massive role in modern-day Formula 1, being one of the few things teams can change and control over the course of a race, with large fractions of a second per lap on each step change.
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Sometimes, the black chunks of rubber attached to the most advanced cars in the world become the story - if you’re a newer fan, read this on when it really goes bad, as it did in the 2005 edition of the US Grand Prix.
After Bridgestone came out of that tyre war with Michelin, they were the sole supplier for four seasons, before departing in favour of Pirelli in 2011, who returned to the sport after a 20-year absence. There’s a commercial or reputational risk involved for the Italian manufacturer in that they make deliberately-degrading tyres - as required by F1 - so teams are forced to make pit stops and use more than one compound over the course of a race.
They’ve simplified a few things since the Pirelli rainbow days too, bringing three from five sets to each weekend, with the hardest in their range being offered to the teams at the Losail International Circuit.
Mind those G A P S π©#QatarGP πΆπ¦ #F1 #Fit4F1 #Formula1 #Pirelli pic.twitter.com/8OAOdDg8Wg
— Pirelli Motorsport (@pirellisport) November 20, 2021
This year’s title will be won on merit, despite the politics and protests off the track, but the Pirelli tyres will have a massive say, as the neutral third-party in a heated rivalry. They’ve already had some impact, with Max Verstappen suffering a failure in the closing laps at Azerbaijan, neutralised by Lewis Hamilton brake magicking his way to zero points at the same track, but had the initial blowout - the exact cause of which is disputed - not happened, the entire complexion of Hamilton vs Verstappen would be different.
Pirelli have denied Verstappen's Baku blowout was caused by tyre defects π https://t.co/BCnUSShAjf
— ESPN F1 (@ESPNF1) June 16, 2021
Even before F1’s first race in Qatar, tyre choice was causing intrigue, with some differentiation among the unusual names at the front. Grid penalties were applied to Verstappen and Valtteri Bottas, meaning Alpha Tauri and Alpine - who came into this race locked on 112 points - had their drivers second and third, and the pacy Lando Norris behind them in his McLaren. All three were on soft tyres, in theory, the quickest, but also the quickest to degrade.
So now the front two rows of the grid will be Hamilton, Gasly, Alonso, Norris.
— Chris Medland (@ChrisMedlandF1) November 21, 2021
Hamilton on mediums, the others on softs - a choice Gasly said was intentional to get an advantage off the line #F1 #QatarGP
Hamilton resisted any turn 1 move and checked out, and was quickly trailed by his championship rival, with the race becoming a question of tyres and vibrations and all those technical details that casual fans don’t care about, unless it goes wrong.
And it did - but not for the leading pair.
LAP 37/57
— Formula 1 (@F1) November 21, 2021
Fernando Alonso's view of that Valtteri Bottas puncture... π²✨#QatarGP πΆπ¦ #F1 pic.twitter.com/WJPrW63l4Q
Valtteri Bottas suffered a puncture, sending showers of sparks flying in his wake as he limped back to the pit lane. Mercedes did well to change his front wing and tyres in 11 seconds, but that was him taken out of podium contention, eventually being forced to retire the car. And as the race aged, with both Williams cars on hards, and both with just over 30 laps each on that set (Bottas had also done 33 laps) their front lefts delaminated and blew out. Lando Norris reported a slow puncture too, and McLaren pitted him, allowing him to salvage two points.